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General Terminology
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| English |
Korean |
| Foot |
Bal (emphasize softly) |
| Leg |
Da-ri |
| Arm |
Pal (emphasize hard) |
| Neck |
Mok |
| Forearm |
Pal-mok |
| Fist |
Joo-mok |
| Hand |
Sohn |
| Right |
Orun |
| Left |
Wen |
| Right foot |
Orun-bal |
| Left foot |
Wen-bal |
| Block |
Makgi (mak-gi) |
| Strike |
Chirugi (chi-ru-gi) or Darigi (deh-ri-gi) |
| Kick |
Chagi (cha-gi) |
| Knifehand |
Sohn-kal |
| Ridgehand |
Yok Sohn-kal |
| Fingers |
Sohn-garak |
| Finger tip |
Sohn-ggut |
| Stance |
Sogi |
| Front |
Ahp |
| Side |
Yop |
| Back |
Dwi (dwee) |
| Inward |
Anuro (an-u-ro) |
| Outward |
Pakuro (pak-gu-ro) |
| Upward |
Wi (wee) |
| Downward |
Naeryo (neh-rhee-o) |
| Sparring |
Daeryun (deh-rhee-uhn) |
| Free sparring (free fighting) |
Chayu Daeryon |
| Free style 1 steps |
Chayu ilbo daeryon |
| 1 step sparring |
Ilbo daeryon |
| 2 step sparring |
E-bo daeryon |
| 3 step sparring |
Sambo daeryon |
| Attention |
Charyot |
| Bow |
Kyung-nyeh |
| Salute to the Flags |
Kukiyeh daehaiyo kyung-nyeh, paro |
| Ready |
Joon-bi |
| Stop |
Keu-man |
| Begin |
Shi-jak |
| Return (eyes front) |
Paro |
| At ease, rest |
She-yot |
| Meditation |
Bahn-song |
| Kneel down |
Murrup gulta |
| Sit down |
Ahn-jo |
| Stand up |
Eero-su |
| Director |
Kwanjang-nim |
| Instructor |
Sahbum-nim |
| Student |
Jeja |
| Degree |
Dan |
| Degree holder |
Yudanja |
| Grade |
Kup |
| Grade holder |
Yukupja |
| Uniform |
Dobok |
| Uniform top |
Sang-wee |
| Uniform bottom |
Ha-wee |
| Belt |
Dee |
| Training hall |
Dojang |
| Yell/shout |
Kihap |
| Forms |
Hyung |
| About face |
Dwee-ro dora |
| Change (switch) |
Kyodae |
| Flag |
Kuki |
| Korean flag |
Taeguk ki |
| Korean alphabet |
Han-Gul |
| Rising (upward) arc hand block |
Wi pahndal sohn makgi |
| 9-shape block |
Kutcha makgi |
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